1. 安装驱动 下载驱动 访问 https://www.nvidia.com/en-us/drivers/ 选择对应的驱动版本下载 1 wget https://us.download.nvidia.com/XFree86/Linux-x86_64/580.76.05/NVIDIA-Linux-x86_64-580.76.05.run 安装驱动 1 bash NVIDIA-Linux-x86_64-580.76.05.run 查看显卡 1 nvidia-smi 1 2 3 GPU 0: NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 (UUID: GPU-92fcdc58-4754-73c7-af6c-56740936817d) GPU 1: NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 (UUID: GPU-e05cb455-7dd3-0db5-ac39-70794aa19d4e) ... 查看拓扑结构 1 nvidia-smi topo -m 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 nvidia-smi topo -m GPU0 GPU1 GPU2 GPU3 GPU4 GPU5 GPU6 GPU7 CPU Affinity NUMA Affinity GPU NUMA ID GPU0 X PIX NODE NODE SYS SYS SYS SYS 0-47,96-143 0 N/A GPU1 PIX X NODE NODE SYS SYS SYS SYS 0-47,96-143 0