1. 安装驱动 创建 HwHiAiUser 用户 1 2 groupadd -g 1000 HwHiAiUser useradd -g HwHiAiUser -u 1000 -d /home/HwHiAiUser -m HwHiAiUser -s /bin/bash 添加目录权限 1 2 chown -R HwHiAiUser /usr/local/Ascend chmod -R 755 /usr/local/Ascend 下载驱动、固件 前往 https://www.hiascend.ru/hardware/firmware-drivers/community?product=1&model=30&cann=All&driver=1.0.26.alpha 找到对应的驱动和固件。 1 wget https://ascend-repo.obs.cn-east-2.myhuaweicloud.com/Ascend%20HDK/Ascend%20HDK%2024.1.RC2.2/Ascend-hdk-910b-npu-driver_24.1.rc2.2_linux-x86-64.run 1 wget https://ascend-repo.obs.cn-east-2.myhuaweicloud.com/Ascend%20HDK/Ascend%20HDK%2024.1.RC2.2/Ascend-hdk-910b-npu-firmware_7.3.0.2.220.run 安装驱动 1 bash ./Ascend-hdk-910b-npu-driver_24.1.rc2.2_linux-x86-64.run --full --install-for-all 安装固件 1 bash ./Ascend-hdk-910b-npu-firmware_7.3.0.2.220.run --full 2. 安装 ascend-docker-runtime 下载 ascend-docker-runtime 前往 https://gitee.com/ascend/ascend-docker-runtime/releases/tag/v5.0.0-RC3.2 找到对应架构的下载链接。 1 wget https://gitee.com/ascend/ascend-docker-runtime/releases/download/v5.0.0-RC3.2/Ascend-docker-runtime_5.0.RC3.2_linux-x86_64.run 安装 ascend-docker-runtime 1 bash ./Ascend-docker-runtime_5.0.RC3.2_linux-x86_64.run --install 3.

1. 格式化磁盘 查看新磁盘 1 fdisk -l Disk /dev/nvme0n1: 3.91 TiB, 4294967296000 bytes, 8388608000 sectors 创建文件系统 1 mkfs.xfs -f /dev/nvme0n1 xfs 适合大文件处理, ext4 适合中小文件处理。 创建挂载目录 1 mkdir -p /data 获取 UUID 1 2 UUID=$(blkid -s UUID -o value /dev/nvme0n1) echo $UUID 配置 fstab 1 grep -q "$UUID" /etc/fstab || echo "UUID=$UUID /data xfs defaults,nofail 0 2" >> /etc/fstab 挂载存储 1 mount -a 查看挂载点 1 2 3 df -h |grep data /dev/nvme0n1 4.0T 28G 3.9T 1% /data 2. 安装