In the previous document, we took advantage of the elasticity Kubernetes provides to dynamically create Jenkins Slaves on Kubernetes. This document is mainly a stress test of Jenkins under large-scale builds. 1. Cluster Configuration 1.1 Kubernetes Version The version used here is v1.16.7 1 2 3 4 kubectl version Client Version: version.

1. What Left Shift Is It should be noted that “left” here is not the political left, standing for conservatism or radicalism, but the left that describes a process — moving things earlier in time. I first came across “left shift” while researching automated testing. The idea is appealing, and putting it into practice is simple.

1. Test Layering The purpose of testing is to verify expected behavior and uncover latent defects. Testing strengthens confidence that a qualified product can be delivered, and it is what makes agile iteration possible. You could say that testing determines the development pace of a product. The network model has the seven-layer OSI and the four-layer TCP, while development patterns include MTV, MVC, MVP, MVVM, and so on.

1. What Agile Development Is In the traditional software development model, the cycle from raising a requirement to final delivery is long. The waterfall model proceeds through six steps: requirements analysis, design, coding, integration, testing, and maintenance. Once a requirement changes, the work invested earlier is not only wasted but also hard to adjust.

1. Why We Need Mock When writing unit tests, the function under test is sometimes not a self-contained executable unit. It depends on external resources, such as the return value of another function or a value in a row of a database. To shield the test from interference from external