1. About FLOPs FLOPs (Floating Point Operations Per Second) refers to the number of floating-point operations performed per second. Specifically: A single floating-point addition, such as a + b, counts as one floating-point operation. A single floating-point multiplication, such as a * b, also counts as one floating-point operation. Other basic floating-point operations, such as division and square root, can also be counted as one floating-point operation.

1. dcgm-exporter dcgm-exporter is the GPU monitoring tool provided by the official NVIDIA community. Project address https://github.com/NVIDIA/dcgm-exporter 1.1 Installation Add the Helm chart repository 1 helm repo add gpu-helm-charts https://nvidia.github.io/dcgm-exporter/helm-charts 1 helm repo update Install 1 2 3 4 5 helm install dcgm-exporter gpu-helm-charts/dcgm-exporter --namespace monitor --create-namespace \ --set serviceMonitor.enabled=false \ --set image.

1. Scraping Tekton Metrics Add a ConfigMap configuration file 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 cat <<EOF | kubectl apply -f - apiVersion: v1 kind: ConfigMap metadata: name: config-observability namespace: tekton-pipelines labels: app.kubernetes.io/instance: default app.kubernetes.io/part-of: tekton-pipelines data: metrics.backend-destination: prometheus metrics.taskrun.level: "task" metrics.

1. Why kube-status-metrics is needed Kubernetes monitoring mainly focuses on two kinds of metrics: Basic performance metrics CPU, memory, disk, network, and so on. These can be collected by deploying node-exporter as a DaemonSet and having Prometheus scrape the relevant metrics. Resource object metrics The replica count of a Deployment, the running state of a Pod, and so on.

1. Aggregating Data with Query As shown above, the components that Thanos Query can connect to are: Thanos Store Gateway Thanos Query Thanos Receive Prometheus, by way of Sidecar By cascading Thanos Queries, we can perform correlated queries across components and build an extremely large monitoring system. This also means that every connected component should provide a sufficiently fast Prometheus API.