When installing Kubernetes with KubeSpray, the following error occurs 1 2 3 4 5 6 fatal: [node0]: FAILED! => { "assertion": "ip in ansible_all_ipv4_addresses", "changed": false, "evaluated_to": false, "failed": true } Check the inventory.ini configuration 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 cat inventory.ini # ## Configure 'ip' variable to bind kubernetes services on a # ## different ip than the default iface # ## We should set etcd_member_name for etcd cluster.

1. Test Layering The purpose of testing is to verify expected behavior and uncover latent defects. Testing strengthens confidence that a qualified product can be delivered, and it is what makes agile iteration possible. You could say that testing determines the development pace of a product. The network model has the seven-layer OSI and the four-layer TCP, while development patterns include MTV, MVC, MVP, MVVM, and so on.

1. Jenkins Working Modes Jenkins has a single-Master, multi-Slave architecture. The Master assigns tasks and manages services. Slaves execute the actual tasks. Even when multiple Masters are deployed, they remain independent of one another and cannot coordinate scheduling. A high-availability Jenkins solution requires an external task distribution framework, such as

1. Automatically Issuing Ingress Certificates Install cert-manager 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 kubectl apply -f https://raw.githubusercontent.com/jetstack/cert-manager/release-0.10/deploy/manifests/00-crds.yaml kubectl create namespace cert-manager kubectl label namespace cert-manager certmanager.k8s.io/disable-validation=true helm repo add jetstack https://charts.jetstack.io helm repo update helm install \ --name cert-manager \ --namespace cert-manager \ --version v0.10.0 \ jetstack/cert-manager Create a global issuer Create the file issuer.

A Deployment controls the number and state of Pods by creating ReplicaSets. This post mainly introduces some common Deployment operations. 1. Deployment yaml Format Passing the --dry-run flag means the command is not actually executed, only YAML output is generated: 1 kubectl create deployment nginx --image=nginx --dry-run -o yaml apiVersion: apps/v1 kind: Deployment metadata: creationTimestamp: null labels: app: nginx name: nginx spec: replicas: 1 selector: matchLabels: app: nginx strategy: {} template: metadata: creationTimestamp: null labels: app: nginx spec: containers: - image: nginx name: nginx resources: {} status: {} 2.